Fibromyalgia Syndrome

Fibromyalgia is a disease that involves pain in the muscles and the fibrous connective tissue. People with this syndrome often have a long term pressure points widespread pain present in the joints, tendons, muscles and other soft tissues.

This is the condition occurs in older adult men and women 30 to 50 years, but has been found to be more common among women. People with fibromyalgia may have experienced episodes of headaches, depression, anxiety, insomnia and fatigue. The actual cause of fibromyalgia is unknown, but several theories are considered.

Genetic predisposition is one of the probable causes of fibromyalgia. It has been said that there is a tendency for the families affected by this condition, although the mode of transmission is not known.

It is also said to be a correlation between the level of certain neurotransmitters in the body and the onset of fibromyalgia. Among these neurotransmitter is dopamine. Abnormal dopamine levels in the body leads to an increase in the perception of pain and the reduction of the analgesia. Another is serotonin. Abnormal serotonin metabolism is said to be the culprit, affecting the regulation of mood, concentration, sleep patterns and pain of a person.

Stress is also one of the precipitating factors for fibromyalgia. The studies show a correlation between the level of individual stress and fibromyalgia. Stress-related conditions include post-traumatic stress, depression and chronic fatigue.

Diagnosing fibromyalgia has been a source of controversy. There is no evidence of conformity of this diagnosis. There was a lot of noise for the final test, because when a person is subjected to a laboratory test for fibromyalgia, the results can often be normal. In cases where abnormalities in the blood tests that are generally found to be similar to the results of the tests can be found in patients with arthritis and osteoarthritis.

To try to alleviate this problem, a classification system was created to try to identify the purposes of the investigation of fibromyalgia. He defines fibromyalgia as the presence of generalized pain occurring for at least three months. The patient must also experience pain when pressure is applied to 11 of 18 pressure points identified in the body.

Treating the symptoms of fibromyalgia. There is no cure for it. Among the drugs used in the treatment of fibromyalgia are medications such as antidepressants, dopamine agonists, antiseizure medicines, and muscle relaxants to name a few. Some have turned to behavioral therapies. However, patients with fibromyalgia who exercise to relieve pain. Among the most popular forms of exercise is tai chi and stretching. Physical therapy may also work in some cases.

The cost of living with fibromyalgia can be expensive. Although not a degenerative or fatal disease, the main symptoms of fibromyalgia, such as pain, rarely dissipate. The pain remains and usually does not improve at all. It is quite surprising that this disease is often diagnosed by exclusion. When the signs, symptoms and laboratory work in connection with the clinical picture does not match with arthritis, this is the only time that fibromyalgia is considered.