Definition and Interesting Features of Fibromyalgia

Fibromyalgia is a chronic neurological disorder that affects the musculoskeletal tissues of the body. The disorder is mostly responsible for inducing discomfort, pain and fatigue in the muscles, ligaments, tendons and in the areas surrounding the joints. People who suffer from fibromyalgia are constantly confronted with the intense pain that tends to repeat on a regular schedule.

The pain caused by the disease was deeply into the muscles and in some spots called trigger points. A common feature of all people with fibromyalgia is the location of pain; all patients fibromyalgia pain occurs in the same trigger points. Although people with fibromyalgia perceive pain in different intensities, say they feel a permanent level of pain in different smooth muscle tissue.

An interesting aspect of fibromyalgia is that it can be very difficult to detect in some patients. Fibromyalgia symptoms are common to many other conditions and may therefore be misleading to determine the appropriate diagnosis. Although some of the symptoms of fibromyalgia may resemble rheumatoid arthritis, people with fibromyalgia seem to be in perfect health when examined by a doctor, which reveals signs of muscular dysfunctions.

Physical examination and basic laboratory tests routine usually does not reveal the presence of fibromyalgia. This is due to the fact that pain, mental fatigue and inconvenience are induced in patients with fibromyalgia, the following abnormal nervous system activity. Although no signs of physical abnormalities or dysfunctions, their experienced pain is real!

The abnormal activity of the brain is considered a major cause of fibromyalgia and there are two areas of the brain believed to be involved in the process. A high output of the mesencephalon (the upper region of the brain) accelerates the heart rate, blood pressure increases and increases body temperature. People with fibromyalgia often have sudden changes in body temperature, profuse sweating and sometimes a fever.

In addition, a high activity of the midbrain is responsible for difficulty falling asleep and inconstant sleep. Most people with fibromyalgia have difficulty sleeping and, in some cases, still suffer from insomnia. Therefore, the cause of fibromyalgia sleeplessness considered abnormal activity of the midbrain. The constant fatigue felt throughout the body by people with this disorder is amplified by inadequate sleep patterns, sleep no update or insomnia.

Another part of the brain thought to be responsible for inducing other fibromyalgia symptoms (anxiety, depression, lack of concentration, poor cognitive abilities, loss of short term memory and confusion) is the cerebellum. A decrease in the activity of the cerebellum is thought to be the cause of symptoms of fibromyalgia and most people who suffer from the disease reveal abnormal activity of both cerebellum and midbrain.

Fibromyalgia is considered a serious disease. Due to the chronic nature of fibromyalgia, patients require ongoing treatment and therapy. If untreated, fibromyalgia can cause other symptoms such as nausea, loss of appetite, abdominal pain and bloating, vomiting, internal unrest. Many people with fibromyalgia also seem to suffer from depression disorder develops and sometimes even engage in suicidal acts. Therefore, it is essential to identify the presence of fibromyalgia in time and must take appropriate measures to avoid complications and side effects.